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Latest Results from Cosmic Microwave Background Measurements

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
The universe was created about 13.8 billion years ago in a blaze of light: the big bang. Roughly 380,000 years later, after matter (mostly hydrogen) had cooled enough for neutral atoms to...

Stellar Winds and Evaporating Exoplanet Atmospheres

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
Most stars including the Sun generate magnetic activity that drives a fast-moving, ionized wind and also produces X-ray and ultraviolet emission (often referred to as XUV radiation). XUV ...

A Dark Matter Deficient Galaxy

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
The galaxy NGC 1052-DF2 resides in a field of galaxies about sixty-five million light-years away. Its low mass, only about two hundred million solar-masses, makes it a "dwarf" and its siz...

A Catalog of Solar Stream Interactions

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
When a fast solar wind stream erupts from a coronal hole (a cooler region in the Sun's atmosphere) and overtakes a slower moving solar wind stream, a stream interaction region (SIR) can f...

Planets Form in Organic Soups with Different Ingredients

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
Cambridge, MA -- Astronomers have mapped out the chemicals inside of planetary nurseries in extraordinary detail. The newly unveiled maps reveal the locations of dozens of molecules withi...

Quasars as Cosmic Standard Candles

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
In 1929, Edwin Hubble published observations that galaxies' distances and velocities are correlated, with the distances determined using their Cepheid stars. Harvard astronomer Henrietta ...

Head in the Stars, Hands in the Dirt

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
It's like a small oasis in the middle of the cosmos — or at least for those who look to it.

Cold Classical Kuiper Belt Objects

Submitted by mjuliano-adm on
The Kuiper Belt is a disk of small icy bodies, thought to be remnants of the early Solar System, that circles the Sun from the orbit of Neptune (about 30 astronomical units, AU, from the ...
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